Fraud Blocker

How to Get Rid of Cockroaches in Australia

Cockroaches are one of the most common—and persistent—household pests in Australia. They thrive in warm, humid environments and feed on almost anything, plus they can also spread bacteria and allergens that pose health risks to you and your family. 

If you’re struggling to get on top of a domestic or commercial infestation, this guide will provide you with practical solutions on how to get rid of cockroaches in Australia—and just as importantly, prevent them from returning.

When is Cockroach Season in Australia?

Cockroaches will be more prevalent in warmer months, making summer the peak cockroach season in Australia. These pests thrive in humid conditions, meaning cities like Sydney, Brisbane, and Melbourne are particularly prone to infestations during spring and summer.

When is Cockroach Season in Melbourne?

In Melbourne, cockroach season typically begins in late spring and peaks during summer when rising temperatures and increased humidity create ideal conditions for cockroaches to breed and thrive. While infestations can occur year-round, you are more likely to notice an increase in cockroach activity during these warmer months.


GERMAN COCKROACHES (Blatella germanica)

Close-up of a brown cockroach, common household pest targeted by pest extermination in Australiaimg bgimg bg

Identify: 10-15mm, brown with two dark parallel lines from head to base

Habits: Lives indoors near food and water sources such as kitchens, bathrooms and laundries. The German species tends to congregate in extremely small spaces including door hinges, dishwasher control panels, and toasters. They can also be found under sinks and cupboards, in and under drawers, and even in refrigerators.

Lifespan: They mature in 100 days with an adult lifespan of 6 months.

Request a Booking

AMERICAN COCKROACHES (Periplaneta americana)

Identify: 35-40mm, like the Smoky Brown and Australian breed with the differences being the Smoky Brown is a uniform shiny dark colour and the Australian is a dark brown with distinctive colouring below its head and edge of upper forewings.

Habits: They are found mostly outdoors around drains, sewers and grease traps. However, they can also be found in moist areas indoors in cooler climate regions, and in roof and subfloor voids, hiding in amongst the insulation.

Lifespan: While they take much longer to mature (600 days), cockroach pest control services can be difficult because the American species can live up to 12 months as an adult.

Request a Booking

Cockroach close-up for cockroach exterminator guide highlighting a common infestation pest in Australian homesimg bgimg bg

AUSTRALIAN COCKROACHES (Periplaneta australasiae)

Australian cockroach species close-up for cockroach exterminator guide showing a common household infestation pestimg bgimg bg

Identify: 30-40mm, dark brown with distinctive colouring below head and on edge of upper forewings.

Habits: Most likely to be found in greenhouses and under bark or leaves in gardens due to their preference for plant food. However, they have also been found in the roof, subfloor and wall voids. You’re more likely to come across an Australian cockroach in warm subtropical to tropical conditions.

Lifespan: An Australian cockroach nymph takes between six and 12 months to become an adult, and a typical adult lifespan is eight months.

Request a Booking

ORIENTAL COCKROACHES (Blatta orientalis)

Identify: 22-27mm, dark brown to black

Habits: Typically found outdoors in moist areas (bark and leaf litters) and in moist subfloors or around drainage systems. A cool-climate species, Oriental cockroaches are more likely to be found in the southern regions of Australia. They are the most common species in the UK.

Lifespan: They mature in 350 days with an adult lifespan of 6 months.

Request a Booking

Oriental cockroach close-up for cockroach exterminator guide showing a dark household pest found in Australian infestationsimg bgimg bg

SMOKY BROWN COCKROACHES (Periplaneta fuliginosa)

Cockroach on leaf for cockroach exterminator guide showing outdoor pest commonly linked to Australian infestationsimg bgimg bg

Identify: 30-40mm, a uniform shiny dark colour

Habits: Possess similar habits to the American version and are often found in garages, sheds, subfloor and roof voids. They do have a particular preference for plant originating food, so they can be found in gardens, greenhouses and nurseries. If you love your garden and have an infestation, reach out to a cockroach exterminator as soon as possible to prevent further damage to your garden.

Lifespan: The average life span of the Smoky Brown Cockroach is about half that of the American Cockroach. In a protected environment, they can live anywhere between 200-300 days at room temperature, with the young developing into adults within 6-12 months.

Request a Booking

BROWN-BANDED COCKROACHES (Supella longipalpa)

Identify: 10-15mm, two light colour bands across wing and abdomen

Habits: Most commonly found indoors, frequently infesting bedrooms as opposed to kitchens, as is the case with the German species. However, unlike German Cockroaches, a Brown-Banded infestation is likely to be scattered throughout a building rather than restricted to a particular area, like a kitchen or living room. These cockroaches like to hide in warm areas near the ceiling, behind wall decorations and loose wallpaper, in piles of paper in cabinets, and they've been found both beneath & inside upholstered furniture. They've also been found hiding in electrical appliances such as stereos and toasters! Indeed, this can make effective cockroach pest control services very difficult and ultimately, a bit more expensive for the customer.

Lifespan: Development from nymph to adult takes only 2-4 months with adult Brown-Banded Cockroaches usually living for 3-6 months.

Request a Booking

Cockroach nymph near wall crack for cockroach exterminator guide showing early signs of infestation in Australian homesimg bgimg bg

Signs You Have a Cockroach Infestation

Severe cockroach infestation debris and droppings for cockroach exterminator guide showing clear signs of a major household pest problemimg bgimg bg

Cockroaches are nocturnal pests, and they can usually be found hiding in dark and warm areas during the day. If you think you’re dealing with an infestation, look out for these common signs:

  • Seeing cockroaches in your home—especially at night when they are most active.
  • Finding cockroach droppings, which resemble small, dark pellets and are often found in kitchen cupboards or near food sources.
  • Noticing cockroach egg cases, also known as oothecae, which are small brown capsules that can be found in hidden areas.
  • A musty odour is often present in areas with a large cockroach infestation.

Request a Booking

How to Remove Cockroaches From Australian Homes

Prevention is the best way to keep cockroaches out of your home, and the best way to do that is by removing the conditions that attract them. Follow these simple steps to prevent an infestation:

  • Keep Your Home Clean: Cockroaches love dirty environments, so regular cleaning can help eliminate their food sources.
  • Store Food in Sealed Containers: Prevent access to food by keeping dry goods in airtight containers and refrigerating perishable items.
  • Clean Up Spills Immediately: Any food crumbs or liquid spills should be wiped away as soon as possible to avoid attracting cockroaches.
  • Seal Cracks and Gaps: Cockroaches enter homes using small openings in walls, skirting boards, and around pipes. Seal them, and help keep cockroaches out.
  • Reduce Moisture in Your Home: Cockroaches are attracted to damp environments, so using a dehumidifier or fixing leaks can help deter them.

Request a Booking

Cockroach on kitchen counter near food for cockroach exterminator guide showing contamination risk in Australian homesimg bgimg bg

Understanding Your Cockroach Treatment Options
DIY Cockroach Control

Cockroaches near ceiling and wall cracks for cockroach exterminator guide showing common entry points and hiding areas in Australian homesimg bgimg bg

If you’ve already spotted cockroaches in your home, here are some treatment options to eliminate them:

  • Cockroach Sprays: Insecticide sprays can kill cockroaches on contact but may not address hidden infestations.
  • Bug Bombs (Foggers): These release insecticides into the air, reaching cockroaches in hard-to-access areas. However, they require proper ventilation and temporary evacuation.

While DIY treatments may provide short-term relief, the important thing to remember is that they are often not enough for long-term control—they may manage the symptoms and provide short-term relief but they’re not breaking the breeding cycle nor achieving overall control.

Request a Booking

When to Call a Professional Pest Control Company

If cockroach infestations persist despite DIY treatments, it may be time to seek professional help. Pest control experts use specialised treatments that are more effective in eliminating cockroach colonies, ensuring long-term protection. Professionals can also identify and seal entry points to prevent future infestations.

Defender Pest Control Specialists provides targeted cockroach control treatments in Melbourne—as well as a wide range of other service areas—helping to get your home or business pest-free, and for it to stay that way.

Contact us for expert advice and treatment options—it’s time to get your property completely cockroach-free.

Request a Booking

Cockroaches hiding in door frame for cockroach exterminator guide showing common indoor infestation areas in Australian homesimg bgimg bg
defender logo
As one of the leading pest control companies in Melbourne, we have experience with every kind of domestic & commercial infestation problem. We understand the stress & inconvenience associated with pests. Our certified technicians strive to provide tailored solutions with precision and efficiency, delivering safe, high-quality results all at an affordable price. Through our commitment to excellence and customer satisfaction, we're the premier choice for pest control solutions in Melbourne!
environmentaltermidoraustralian owned operated logo

Book A Pest Control Specialist

Google Logo
★★★★★
4.9 out of 5
Based on 200+ Google reviews
linkedin facebook pinterest youtube rss twitter instagram facebook-blank rss-blank linkedin-blank pinterest youtube twitter instagram